Models of RNA virus evolution and their roles in vaccine design

Immunome Research

Table 1 Vaccine-preventable viral diseases as defined by CDC Atlanta [175].

Disease	Virus	Type of vaccine
Viral hepatitis	hepatitis A	inactivated
	hepatitis B	recombinant (subunit, surface antigen)
Flu	influenza	inactivated
Mumps	mumps virus	live attenuated, MMR vaccine¹,
Measles	morbilivirus	live attenuated, MMR vaccine¹
Polio	poliovirus	live attenuated, Sabin strain
		inactivated, Salk strain
Rubella	rubella virus	live attenuated, MMR vaccine¹
Cervical cancer	human papillomavirus	inactivated
Japanese encephalitis	Japanese encephalitis virus	inactivated
Children severe diarrhea	rotavirus	live attenuated
Rabies	rabies virus	inactivated virus
Smallpox	smallpox	live attenuated vaccinia virus²
Varicella (chickenpox, shingles), herpes zoster	varicella-zoster virus	live attenuated
Yellow fever	yellow fever virus	live attenuated

¹ MMR is a triple vaccine including Mumps, Measels, and Rubella vaccine.
² Small pox vaccine is no longer routinely administered because of eradication of smallpox. The vaccine consists of a stock of vaccinia virus, a smallpox-related virus which does not cause disease in humans.